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President's Message
Electing to Get Out the Vote
Lawyers should be involved to ensure that the rule of law prevails at the polls
Posted Oct 1, 2008 9:20 AM CST
By H. Thomas Wells Jr.
As my family and I prepare to vote in November, I think about the days of going with my mom and dad to the polling place. We used large, mechanical voting machines back then, long before anyone had heard of hanging chads—or even of the Voting Rights Act.
Today, I reflect on the blessing of living in a society where changes in government leadership are made by citizens at the polls; and when election disputes do arise, they are settled by lawyers and judges in courts of law—not by force or by mobs in the streets.
Elections are a core component of the rule of law. Lawyers play a prominent role in ensuring our elections are free, fair, accessible and accurate.
The American Bar Association is active in election-related matters. Our Standing Committee on Election Law—whose members represent a balance of bipartisan, nonpartisan and independent views—develops ways to bring integrity to the electoral process.
Through this committee, the ABA promulgates standards on how elections should operate. One element of the standards is especially worth noting, particularly for those of us who don’t specialize in election law. It calls on bar associations to encourage all lawyers of all practice areas to lend their legal expertise, time and talent to the public service of election administration.
How can we make a difference in this area, to be the “public citizens” Thomas Jefferson encouraged lawyers to be? For one thing, there is a large, unmet need for official poll workers on Election Day, and lawyers and law students are perfectly suited for this task. By nature of our legal training and expertise, we are practical and analytical, attentive to detail and able to craft solutions to disputes. If your community is recruiting poll officials, please consider volunteering and encouraging your colleagues to do so.
Lawyers also can serve as public citizens with the Election Protection Project, a program of the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law co-sponsored by the ABA. Volunteers from both large and small law firms nationwide are staffing voter-assistance hotlines and doing other valuable work to protect and expand the right to vote. To offer your services, visit abanet.org/2008election.
PRESERVING JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE
We must be mindful that judges can be a ripe target during election seasons. Lawyers are ideally positioned to respond to election-inspired political attacks on legally sound judicial decisions and to the erosion of public confidence in our courts caused by judicial campaign politicking and fundraising, as well as to other challenges to fair and impartial courts. For helpful community educational resources on these issues, visit abanet.org/judind/toolkit/impartialcourts.
These materials and more are brought together on the ABA’s voter website—abavoteinfo.org—produced by the ABA Division for Public Education and by the Standing Committee on Election Law. Resources for the public include information on how to register to vote and the ABA’s downloadable “voter rights and responsibilities” palm card.
Resources for lawyers include public educational materials such as sample letters to the editor that encourage voting. Training materials also are available for trial judges who, perhaps for the first time, may preside over election disputes in their courtrooms.
Finally, let’s not forget the simplest way we all can make a difference: by voting and setting an example for others. If there are children in your life, bring them along to witness this awe-inspiring exercise of the rule of law. If you know any elderly or disabled individuals, give them a ride to the polls or otherwise help them to vote.
Regardless of who receives the most votes in November, the ABA will build bridges with the new administration and Congress and advocate on our core positions. But first, we will ensure the election is governed by the rule of law. With your help, lawyers again this November will fulfill their role as public citizens and make a difference.

Comments
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J. Northrop
Oct 3, 2008 7:57 AM CST
Well said. Serving as part of Senator Obama’s Voter Protection team during the primary elections in Ohio, PA and NC was some of the most fulfilling volunteer work I have done as a lawyer. I now know all too well that unfortunately fair and free elections are not a given in this country. I will be taking up my position again back home as part of Team Voter Protection Colorado. I look forward with great anticipation to having a Constitutional scholar and former professor of Electoral Law as my President. Regardless of your political affiliations or candidate of choice, I hope you will join us in protecting the right to vote, the integrity of the ballot and the rule of law.
Paul Gottschalk
Oct 5, 2008 12:34 PM CST
Since writing this, I have discovered that even within the large cities, voting resources vary based on whether the area has traditionally voted more Republican or Democrat….
WHY IT’S IMPORTANT TO VOTE EARLY
There is not enough voting equipment to handle the large number of people who will try to vote on Election Day. This problem primarily affects voters living in large cities. Within these large cities, the problem will be worst for poor, middle-class, and minority neighborhoods which have had low voter turnout in the past, since voting resources are allocated based on past need.
During the recent primary elections, and other elections in the past, many people did not get to vote because they couldn’t wait in line that long. Some were disabled, elderly, or not feeling well that day. Others, including both employees and small business owners, couldn’t take a three-hour lunch, or couldn’t close shop or get off early enough. Parents had to pick up children or get home to take care of them. And people who thought they would get to vote as long as they were in line by the deadline discovered that the parking lots were full, and so it wasn’t even possible to get in line in time.
You can do something to help improve the number of people who will get to vote in this election. You can vote early. This will help reduce the long lines on Election Day. Many voters get confused between absentee voting and early voting, and do not understand that they do not need a reason or excuse to vote early, so it will also help if you spread the word that any qualified voter is allowed to vote early in person.
Your help in spreading this message is crucial to having a fair election in America this year.
Sincerely,
Paul Michael Gottschalk
Trevor Lake
Oct 20, 2008 2:28 PM CST
There is definitely a need for more lawyers and law students at the polls. It is time to get active.
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